High Blood Pressure In Medical Term
Hypertension is the term used to describe high blood pressure.
High blood pressure in medical term. A repeatedly elevated blood pressure exceeding 140 over 90 mmhg. High blood pressure is a common condition in which the long term force of the blood against your artery walls is high enough that it may eventually cause health problems such as heart disease. Chronic high blood pressure can stealthily cause blood vessel changes in the back of the eye retina abnormal thickening of the heart muscle kidney failure and brain damage no specific cause for high blood pressure is found in 95 percent of patients. The unit of pressure at sea level is one atmosphere.
Hypertension htn or ht also known as high blood pressure hbp is a long term medical condition in which the blood pressure in the arteries is persistently elevated. Learn blood pressure terms medical terminology with free interactive flashcards. The highest force of blood against the walls of the artery when the heart contracts or squeezes blood into the blood vessels. Hypotension is the medical term for low blood pressure which is typically defined by a blood pressure reading of 90 60 mm hg or lower.
Choose from 500 different sets of blood pressure terms medical terminology flashcards on quizlet. P presh ur force per unit area. Hepatitis a virus hb. The top number is called systolic blood pressure.
These include heart disease stroke kidney failure eye problems and other health issues. For reference a normal blood pressure range is around 100 60 mm hg to 120 80 mm hg. Blood pressure bp is the pressure of circulating blood on the walls of blood vessels most of this pressure is due to work done by the heart by pumping blood through the circulatory system used without further specification blood pressure usually refers to the pressure in large arteries of the systemic circulation blood pressure is usually expressed in terms of the systolic pressure. Arterial pressure arterial blood pressure blood pressure def.
Blood pressure is determined both by the amount of blood your heart pumps and the amount of resistance to blood flow in your arteries. It is the top number when referring to a. Glycosylated hemoglobin used as a measure of diabetes control hbd. Blood pressure readings are given as two numbers.
Has been drinking hbf. Atmospheric pressure the pressure exerted by the atmosphere usually considered as the downward pressure of air onto a unit of area of the earth s surface. Hb hemoglobin concentration in gram per deciliter hba. Long term high blood pressure however is a major risk factor for coronary artery disease stroke heart failure atrial fibrillation peripheral arterial disease vision.
Treatment for high blood pressure involves dietary.