Blood Pressure Chart Pediatric

Age based pediatric blood pressure reference charts why monitor blood pressure bp.

Blood pressure chart pediatric. High blood pressure is considered a risk factor for heart disease and stroke and high bp in childhood has been linked to high bp in adulthood. The systolic blood pressure the top number equals the pressure in the arteries as the heart contracts. Peter gill a staff pediatrician at the hospital for sick children in. Pediatric elevated blood pressure signs is misdiagnosed in 74 87 of patients often due to the need to apply age sex height specific blood pressure parameters to identify when a blood pressure is elevated.

Bp blood pressure the 90th percentile is 1 28 sd 95th percentile is 1 645 sd and the 99th percentile is 2 326 sd over the mean. If a girl is at the 40th percentile for height she is taller than 40 of girls at that same age. Since height accounts for substantially more blood pressure variability than age in children our charts require only the child s height and gender to assess blood pressure. The following pediatric blood pressure chart shows the normal ranges by age.

It was created by dr. For example a boy at the 25th percentile for height is taller than 25 of boys his age. Check out the blood pressure charts below to find out whether your values are within. Blood pressure along with respiratory rate heart rate oxygen saturation and body temperature is an important and vital health indicator and is a measure of the force that your heart exhibits when pumping blood around the body.

Blood pressure readings are given as two numbers. A normal value is usually somewhere between 90 60 mmhg and 120 80 mmhg. 5 6 given its low rate of recognition more awareness of pediatric hypertension is needed among clinicians to improve early diagnosis and. Chris novak a pediatric resident at the university of alberta and dr.

For research purposes the standard deviations in appendix table b 1 allow one to compute bp z scores and percentiles for boys. These simple blood pressure charts are based directly on the gold standard fourth report thresholds and have been tested for accuracy in a sample of 1254 healthy children. A percentile shows the relative position of the child s measurement such as blood pressure or height among children of the same sex and age.